Intravenous Induction of Anesthesia

IV induction rapidly induces unconsciousness (15–60 sec) via intravenous drugs, enabling airway management. Preferred for speed, predictability, and patient comfort, it avoids inhalational agents’ irritancy. Key advantages include precise titration, hemodynamic control, and suitability for rapid sequence intubation (RSI). It remains the standard for adult anesthesia induction.

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Epidural Anesthesia

Master epidural anesthesia fundamentals with our comprehensive guide covering anatomy, physiology, indications, contraindications, and pharmacology. Essential knowledge for anesthesia residents to understand this versatile regional technique used in obstetrics, surgery, and pain management. Perfect for exam preparation and clinical practice.

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Nitrous Oxide

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) is frequently encountered in today’s clinical practice. This colorless, non-flammable gas has a fascinating history and remains one of the oldest anesthetic agents still in use today. It was first synthesized by English chemist Joseph Priestley in 1772, though he didn’t recognize its potential medical applications.

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Endotracheal Tube

Endotracheal Tube

The endotracheal tube has evolved from a simple metal cannula to a sophisticated, highly specialized medical device. Its development has paralleled and enabled the advancement of surgery, critical care, and emergency medicine.

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Propofol

If there’s one drug you need to know inside and out, it’s this one – Propofol. It’s in every OR, every GI lab, and every ICU. It’s elegant, fast, and powerful. But with great power comes great responsibility (and significant hypotension).

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